Authors

Abstract

The measurement of the polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides considerable useful information about different physical phenomena at the last scattering surface. The polarization of CMB is due to Compton scattering. In this work, we consider the parity violation of Compton scattering. Then we insert the new amplitude into the quantum Boltzmann equation and show that the forward scattering term can produce the B-mode polarization.

Keywords

1. Ade, Peter AR, et al., Astronomy & Astrophysics 594 (2016).
2. S Dodelson, “Modern cosmology”, Academic press, (2003).
3. U Seljak and M Zaldarriaga, “Polarization of microwave background: Statistical and physical properties”, arXiv preprint astro-ph/9805010 (1998).
4. E Bavarsad, M Haghighat, Z Rezaei, R Mohammadi, I Motie and M Zarei, Phys. Rev. D 81 (2010) 14.
5. J Nagy, P Ade, M Amiri, S Benton, A Bergman, R Bihary, J Bock, J Bond, S Bryan, and H Chiang, et al., The Astrophysical Journal, 844 (2017) 151.
6. W Hu, M White, New Astron. 2 (1997) 323.
7. A Kosowsky, Ann. Phys. 246 (1996) 49.
8. K Kim, N D Hari Dass, Nuclear Physics B 2 (1976) 113.
9. S Aghababaei and M Haghighat, Iranian Journal of Physics Research 11 2 (2011) 189.
10. W Bardeen and Wu-Ki Tung, Phys. Rev. D 4 (1968).

تحت نظارت وف ایرانی