Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Wasit, Wasit, Iraq
2 Department of Student Affairs and Registration, Al-Karkh University of Science, Baghdad, Iraq
3 Department of Chemistry, College of Biotechnology, Al-Qasim green University, Iraq
4 Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Kerbala, Karbala, Iraq
Abstract
In this work, nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO NPs) have been synthesized via photo irradiation as a novel method. It is a simple and cost effective method. The average particle size and morphology were examined by AFM, TEM, SEM and the crystallinity was estimated by XRD analysis and the strength of magnetic field of samples were measured by using gaussmeter device. XRD studies confirm the nickel oxide nanoparticles have a high degree of crystallinity nature. Their particle size of nickel oxide was found about 12nm. The values inhibition zone indicates that nanoparticles effect on different bacteria. The outcome considered a new synthesis of NiO nanoparticles to promise antimicrobial agents against bacteria.
Keywords
- J W Costerton, Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 41, 1 (1987) 435.
- H Pang, Bacterial biofilms Chem Comm. 48 (2009) 7542-754.
- M Oussalah, Food control. 18, 5 (2007) 414.
- P S Mead, Emerg Infect Dis. 5, 5 (1999) 607.
- G A Burton, G Douglas, and R L Guy, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 53, 4 (1987) 633.
- A R Shahverdi, Biology and Medicine 3, 2 (2007) 168.
- A Jokar and A Ramazani, Iran. J. Phys. Res. 18, 3 (2018) 401.
- N Dharmaraj, Mater. Chem. phys. 87, 1 (2004) 5.
- Y Changzhou, J. Mater. Chem. 19, 32 (2009) 5772.
10. W R Jarvis and J M William, Antimicrob. Chemother. Suppl.A 29 (1992) 19.
11. J W Chow, Annals of internal medicine. 115, 8 (1991) 585.
12. K K Lai,Medicine. 80, 2 (2001) 113.
13. A R Hoffmaster, Proc Natl AcadSci. 101, 22 (2004) 8449.
14. A M Rheima, et al., Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 54, 5 (2019) 34.
15. D H Hussain, et al., Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 62, 11 (2019) 417.
16. X Song and G Lian, J. Phys. Chem. C. 112, 39 (2008) 15299.
17. S V Ganachari, Recent Res. Sci. Technol. 4, 4 (2012) 16.
18. B M Lund, Lancet. 336. 20 (1990) 982.
19. D A Wruck and M J Rubin, Electrochem. Soc. 140, 4 (1993) 1097.
20. S J Yamada, Appl. Phys. 63, 6 (1988) 2116.
21. K Yoshimura, M Takeshi, and T Sakae. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34 (1995) 2440.
22. X Wang, Nanotechnology 6, 1 (2004) 37.
23. S D Sarker, L Nahar, and Y Kumarasamy. Methods 42 (2007) 321.
24. N Naz and M Z Iqbal. Sci. Int. (Lahore) 23 (2011) 27.
25. J Nathanael, J H Lee, D Mangalaraj, S I Hong, and Y H Rhee, Powder Technol 228 (2012) 410.
26. K Soo-Hwan, H S Lee, D S Ryu, S J Choi, D S Lee, J Microbial Biotechnol 39 (2011) 77.
Ali H. A. Jalaukan et. al., Iranian Journal of Materials Science & Engineering 16, 4 (2019) 53.
)