Document Type : Original Article
Authors
Photonic and Quantum Technologies Research school, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, P.O.BOX: 14395-836, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
In this paper, the six-temperature kinetic model based on the generalized Landau-Teller equations is used to optimize a pulsed TEA CO2 laser input parameters. This model was numerically solved by regarding the equations governing the electrical discharge media to obtain the density of electrons. In this study, for the first time, the dissociation of the CO2 molecule and the production of CO as a time evaluation equation were dynamically coupled with other rate equations. The time behavior of the discharge current and voltage and laser output pulse power was simulated for CO2:N2:He gases mixture ratio, which are 1:1:3, respectively. Also, the optimum values of the input parameters including the reflectivity of the output mirror, the capacity of the pre-ionization capacitor, and the capacity and charging voltage of the storage capacitor were calculated to obtain the maximum output peak power. The obtained results are significant in the optimum design of TEA CO2 oscillators.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- D C Dumitras, “CO2 laser: Optimisation and application” (2012).
- W J Witteman, “The CO2 laser”, Springer (2013).
- T Omi and K Numano, Laser therapy 23 , 1 (2014) 49.
- H Fenske and T Czotscher, Lasers in Manufacturing and Materials Processing 7, 1 (2020) 1.
- M Momcilovic, S Zivkovic, J Petrovic, I Cvijovic-Alagic and J Ciganovic, Phys. B 125, 11 (2019) 1.
- M Momcilovic, J Petrovic, J Ciganovic, I Cvijovic-Alagic, F Koldzic, and S Zivkovic, Plasma Chem. and Plasma Process. 40, 2 (2020) 499.
- A Pezh, Optics Commun. 515 (2022) 128187.
- X Li, H Wang, W Yu, L Wang, D Wang, H Cheng, and L Wang, Optik 241 (2021)167036.
- K Luk, I S Zhao, N Gutknecht, and C H Chu, Lasers in Dental Science 3, 1 (2019) 1.
- M Kumar, V Gupta and A Nath, Phys. B 80, 6 (2005) 757.
- M Kumar, A Deshpande, C Gupta, A Biswas, and A Nath, J. of Chem. Sci. 114 , 6 (2002) 659.
- W Fuß, J Göthel, M Ivanenko, W Schmid, P Hering, K Kompa, and K Witte, Environ. and Health Stud. 30, 2-3 (1994) 199.
- A Bahrampour and A Askari, Optics comm. 257, 1 (2006) 97.
- A Karapuzikov, A Malov, and I Sherstov, Infrared Phys. Tech. 41 , 2 (2000) 77.
- S S Milijanic, N N Stjepanovic, and M S Trtica, presented at the High-Power Lasers in Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2000 (unpublished).
- H Hokazono and H Fujimoto, of appll. phys. 62, 5 (1987) 1585.
- M Kumar, A Biswas, P Bhargav, T Reghu, S Sahu, J Pakhare, M Bhagat and L Kukreja, Laser Technol. 52 (2013) 57.
- M Kumar, J Khare, C Gupta, and A Nath, Laser Technol. 39, 1 (2007) 129.
- B A Ghani, phys. commun. 171, 2 (2005) 93.
- R Torabi, H Saghafifar, A Koushki and A Ganjovi, Scr. 91, 1 (2015) 015501.
- R Torabi, H Saghafifar, and A Koushki, Optik 135 (2017) 238.
- M Soukieh, B A Ghani, and M Hammadi, Laser Technol. 30, 8 (1998) 451.
- A Smith, T Bett, and P Browne, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 11, 7 (1975) 335.
- H Hokazono, N Kobayashi, M Obara, K Midorikawa, and H Tashiro, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 28, 8 (1992) 1792.
- M Zand, A Koushki, R Neshati, B Kia, and K Khorasani, Laser Phys. 28, 2 (2018) 025002.