Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
2 Faculty of Engineering, Department of Materials Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran
Abstract
In this research, Epoxy-matrix nanocomposite containing nano Cobalt Oxide(Co3O4)/ Graphene Oxide hybrid (0.0, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.3 wt%) were prepared. The successful deposition of Co3O4 nanoparticles on the surface of the Graphene Oxide, using the solution synthesis method, was confirmed by SEM, EDX and XRD tests. Tensile strength and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy tests were performed on the samples, and then the relationship between the results of these two types of tests was studied. The results of the tensile strength test showed that the sample containing 0.05% by weight of nano cobalt oxide/graphene oxide had the highest tensile strength (46.9 MPa). Similarly, the results of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy showed that the lowest free volume hole size in the samples was related to the sample containing 0.05% by weight of nano cobalt/graphene oxide hybrid. In general, the results of this research showed that there is a direct relationship between the decrease in the free volume hole size and the increase in the tensile strength of the samples.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- H Amirbeygi, H Khosravi, and E Tohidlou, Journal of Applied Polymer Science 136 (2019) 47410.
- R Anjabin, and H Khosravi, Polymer Composites 40 (2019) 4281.
- J Zhang, et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 922 (2022) 166096.
- M Kim, et al., Plastics Rubber and Composites 40 (2011) 481.
- R Shah, et al., Materials Research Innovations 19 (2015) 97.
- L Gong, et al., Composites Science and Technology 121 (2015) 104.
- Y J Wan, et al., Carbon 69 (2014) 467.
- V B Mbayachi, et al., Results in Chemistry 3 (2021) 100163.
- S Mahaki, H Khosravi, and E Tohidlou, Journal of Applied Polymer Science 139 (2022) e53228.
- J Yan, S Yi, and X Yuan, Pack Technology Science 37 (2024) 335.
- M Vakhshouri, and H Khosravi, Polymer Composites 41 (2020) 2643.
- I Prochazka, Materials Structure 8 (2001) 55.
- G P Karwasz, et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 382 (2004)244-251.
- S McGuire, and D J Keeble, Journal of Applied Physics 100 (2006) 103504.
- E Tayebfard, et al., Iranian Journal of Physics Research 15 (2015) 34.
- P N Patil, et al., ChemPhysChem 13 (2012) 3916.
- M A H El-meniawi, K R Mahmoud, and M Megahed, Journal of Polymer Research 23 (2016) 181.
- M Shirazinia, et al., Polimery W Medydycnie 46 (2016) 2.
- A Biganeh, et al., Radiation Physics and Chemistry 166 (2020) 108461.
- J Widakdo, et al., Separation and Purification Technology 322 (2023) 124366.
- M Koohkan, A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad, and H Khosravi, Journal of Particle Science and Technology 10 (2024)51.
- R Helm, et al., Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 549 (2024) 165263.
- D Giebela, and J Kansy, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Section B 392 (2016) 21.
- D Giebel, and J Kansy, Physics of the Solid State 52 (2010) 1946.
- R Krause-Rehberg, and H S Leipner, “Positron annihilation in semiconductors: Defect studies”, 2nd edition, Springer, Berlin, 2003.
- S J Tao, The Journal of Chemical Physics 56 (1972) 5499.
- M Eldrup, D Lightbody, and J N Sherwood, Chemical Physics 63 (1981) 51.
- M Khaghani, and A A Mehmandoost-Khajeh-Dad, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 396 (2017) 11.