Iranian Journal of Physics Research

Effect of external field on the spatial correlations of two trapped micro-spheres in the presence of a wall

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Setareh Dabbaghchian 1
Golnaz Najafi Golvandani 1
Seyyed Nader Rasuli 2

1 Department of Physics, University of Guilan, P.O. Box 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran

2 School of Physics, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, Iran and Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom

https://doi.org/10.47176/ijpr.26.1.02210
Abstract
One simple combination of particles which captures effect of hydrodynamic interactions consists of two trapped ‎beads, immersed in fluid, each with a single degree of freedom, and fluctuating around its equilibrium ‎positions. Given such a system in the presence of a flat boundary, we consider effect of an external velocity or ‎temperature field on it. The external field drives the two beads system, out of equilibrium. We calculate beads’ ‎auto/cross correlations in the presence of external field, then investigate if these auto/cross correlations can be ‎used to reveal the presence of a possible external field, and its nature. We find that the former question could be ‎answered successfully, while the latter requires additional information or additional degrees of freedom accessible to the observer.

Keywords

Nonequilibrium correlations
Hydrodynamics interactions
Langevin equation
External field
Flat boundary
Subjects
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