نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه قم، قم

2 استادیار، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران

چکیده

در این مقاله خواص اپتیکی نانوساختارهای بیضی شکل نقره با استفاده از تقریب دوقطبی مجزّا در محیط آب مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. سطح مقطع‌های جذب، پراکندگی و خاموشی این دسته از نانوساختارها بر حسب تغییرات طول موج نور فرودی در ناحیۀ مرئی و فروسرخ نزدیک محاسبه شد. همچنین تغییرات ارتفاع، طول موج و پهنای نواری قله‌های سطح مقطع خاموشی (ناشی از تشدید پلاسمونی) بر حسب اندازۀ نانوذرات و ثابت دی‌الکتریک محیط مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان ‌می‌دهد که تنها دو قلۀ مد دو قطبی عرضی و طولی در این طیف وجود دارد‏.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Study of optical properties of Ag ellipsoid nanostructures by discrete dipole approximation method

نویسندگان [English]

  • SAEED Ranjbar 1
  • Abbas Azarian 2

1 Department of Physics, University of Qom, Qom, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, University of Qom, Qom, Iran

چکیده [English]

In this paper, we investigate optical properties of silver ellipsoid nanostructures (SENs) by means of discrete dipole approximation (DDA), when these nanoparticles are embedded into the water. Absorption, scattering and extinction cross-sections of the SENs were calculated by change of incident wavelength in visible and near infrared region. Moreover, height, wavelength and full width at half maximum (FWHM) of extinction cross-section peaks (due to plasmon resonances) were studied by change of nanostructure's size and dielectric constant of medium. Our results show that, there are only two peaks of transverse dipole and longitudinal dipole modes in this spectrum.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Ag ellipsoid nanostructures
  • discrete dipole approximation
  • plasmon
  • cross-sections
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